Association of Pregnancy Outcome Complications Among Females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Complications Among Females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54393/df.v3i02.63Keywords:
Pregnancy Complication, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Body Mass Index, Mayo Hospital LahoreAbstract
Association of pregnancy outcome complications among females with polycystic ovary syndrome among females of reproductive age between 18 to 55 years, in relation to their knowledge and attitude about complications in pregnancy and polycystic ovary syndrome. Objectives: To find out the complications and dietary patterns associated with pregnancy due to polycystic ovary syndrome among the reproductive age females. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from the Mayo hospital Lahore. 200 participants were included in the study. The participants were assessed through a questionnaire. SPSS version 20 was used for data analysis. In inclusion criteria, female of reproductive age in Mayo hospital Lahore. Results: All of the 220 participants filled out the questionnaire under observation and with proper knowledge. The results from the questionnaire suggested that out of 220 participants 21-25 years and >30 years of females with BMI over-weight and obese have more chances on complication in pregnancy while have PCOS. While 18-20 years with under-weight BMI have 20% chances for having complications. Conclusion: This study concluded there is a high association in the pregnancy outcome complications in females with polycystic ovary syndrome. Those who have more adverse complications might have chances to have a BMI generally obese or over-weight. Our study significantly reflects that mostly women have a family of gestational diabetes, pregnancy induced hyper-tension have more chances of have preterm babies or delivery complications due to PCOS.
References
Franks S. Polycystic ovary syndrome. New England Journal of Medicine. 1995 Sep ; 333(13): 853-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199509283331307
Fauser BC, Tarlatzis BC, Rebar RW, Legro RS, Balen AH, Lobo R, et al. Consensus on women's health aspects of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Hacettepe. 2012.
Ansari RM. Potential use of durian fruit (Durio zibenthinus Linn) as an adjunct to treat infertility in polycystic ovarian syndrome. Journal of integrative medicine. 2016 Jan; 14(1): 22-8. doi: 10.1016/S2095-4964(16)60240-6
Katulski K, Czyzyk A, Podfigurna-Stopa A, Genazzani AR, Meczekalski B. Pregnancy complications in polycystic ovary syndrome patients. Journal of Gynecological Endocrinology. 2015 Feb; 31(2): 87-91. doi: 10.3109/09513590.2014.974535
Falbo A, Rocca M, Russo T, D'Ettore A, Tolino A, Zullo F, et al. Changes in androgens and insulin sensitivity indexes throughout pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): relationships with adverse outcomes. Journal of Ovarian Research. 2010 Dec; 3(1): 1-8. doi: 10.1186/1757-2215-3-23
Qin JZ, Pang LH, Li MJ, Fan XJ, Huang RD, Chen HY. Obstetric complications in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology. 2013 Dec; 11(1): 1-4. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-11-56
Toulis KA, Goulis DG, Kolibianakis EM, Venetis CA, Tarlatzis BC, Papadimas I. Risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Journal of Fertility and sterility. 2009 Aug; 92(2): 667-77. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.06.045
Sawada M, Masuyama H, Hayata K, Kamada Y, Nakamura K, Hiramatsu Y. Pregnancy complications and glucose intolerance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Endocrine journal. 2015: 15-0364. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ15-0364
Yao K, Bian C, Zhao X. Association of polycystic ovary syndrome with metabolic syndrome and gestational diabetes: Aggravated complication of pregnancy. Jourmal of Experimental and therapeutic medicine.2017 Aug; 14(2): 1271-6. doi: 10.3892/etm.2017.4642
Azziz R, Yildiz B, Woods KS, Reyna R, Key TJ, Stephens KC, et al. The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome among unselected consecutive premenopausal women. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 2004; 89: 2745-9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-032046
Stein IF. Amenorrhea associated with bilateral polycystic ovaries. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1935; 29: 181-91. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9378(15)30642-6
Lee TT, Rausch ME. Polycystic ovarian syndrome: role of imaging in diagnosis. Radiographics. 2012 Oct; 32(6): 1643-57. doi: 10.1148/rg.326125503
Bani M and Majdi, S. A. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), diagnostic criteria, and AMH. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 18(1), 17-21 (2017).
Kjerulff LE, Sanchez-Ramos L, Duffy D. Pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a metaanalysis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2011 Jun; 204(6): 558.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.03.021
Yu HF, Chen HS, Rao DP, Gong J. Association between polycystic ovary syndrome and the risk of pregnancy complications: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine. 2016 Dec; 95(51). doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004863
Ghazeeri GS, Nassar AH, Younes Z, Awwad JT. Pregnancy outcomes and the effect of metformin treatment in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an overview. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2012 Jun; 91(6): 658-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01385.x
Joham AE, Boyle JA, Ranasinha S, Zoungas S, Teede HJ. Contraception use and pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: data from the Australian Longitudinal Study on Women's Health. Human reproduction. 2014 Feb; 29(4): 802-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deu020
Viswanathan S, Jiji R, Nayana BC, Baby C. Pregnancy complications associated with polycystic ovary syndrome: A cross sectional study. World Journal of Pharmacology Research. 2022 Mar; 11(5): 1539-52.
Palomba S, De Wilde MA, Falbo A, Koster MP, La Sala GB, Fauser BC. Pregnancy complications in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Human reproduction update. 2015 Sep; 21(5): 575-92. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmv029
Raj P, Pritam A, Anant M. A Comparison of Pregnancy-Related Problems in Women with and Without Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome was Conducted (PCOS). 2021; 13(5); 120-127
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 DIET FACTOR (Journal of Nutritional & Food Sciences)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open-access journal and all the published articles / items are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. For comments
